II. THE HAWAII COUNTY COUNCIL
ROLE AND DUTIES
The Hawaii County Council, consisting of nine elected
members, is vested with the legislative powers of the county.
Its primary function is legislation and public policy formulation.
Councilmembers serve a term of two years and are elected from
nine single member districts and must reside within the district.
Councilmembers serving during the 1994-95 Fiscal Year were:
Takashi Domingo District 1, Hamakua, North Hilo,
and portions of South Hilo (Hakalau, Honomu, Pepeekeo, Papaikou,
Kaiwiki)
Brian J. DeLima District 2, South Hilo (Amauulu,
Puueo, portions of Downtown Hilo, Lanakila, Waianuenue, Kaumana,
Ainako, Piihonua, portions of Waiakea Homesteads)
James Arakaki District 3, South Hilo (Waiakea Homesteads,
Waiakea-Uka) and Puna (Keaau)
Elroy T.L. Osorio District 4, South Hilo (Keaukaha,
Panaewa, Waiakea Houselots, portions of Downtown, University and
portions of Waiakea Homesteads)
Al Smith District 5, Puna (Orchidland Estates, Hawaiian
Paradise Park, Ainaloa, Hawaiian Beaches, Pahoa Village, Nanawale,
Kapoho, and Kalapana)
Keiko Bonk-Abramson District 6, Puna (Kurtistown,
Mt. View, Volcano), Kau (Pahala, Naalehu, HOVE) and South Kona
(Milolii, Hookena, and portions of Honaunau)
Keola Childs District 7, South Kona (portions of
Honaunau, Capt. Cook, Kealakekua) and North Kona (Kainaliu, Keauhou,
Kahaluu, Holualoa)
James Rath District 8, North Kona (Kailua, Kealakehe,
Kalaoa, Puuanahulu)
John Ray District 9, North and South Kohala (Waikoloa, Waimea, Hawi, Halaula)
ACCESSIBILITY AND PUBLIC NOTICES
In its continuing efforts to bring government closer
to the public, the Council's Committee meetings are now being
televised on the public access channels in East and West Hawaii.
Each meeting is aired twice and the broadcast times are published
with the agendas in both the West Hawaii Today and the Hawaii
Tribune Herald. In addition, the broadcast times are published
in the television schedule in the West Hawaii Today. Due to the
advanced technology provided by Na Leo 'O Hawaii, captions are
provided on the TV screen so that the public will be able to tune
at any time and know what legislation is under discussion by the
Council.
Notices and agendas of meetings are printed in the
Hawaii Tribune-Herald and West Hawaii Today in advance of meeting
dates to allow the public a greater opportunity for participation
in the Council decision making process. The publication dates
of the Council and Committee agendas are announced at the beginning
and end of Na Leo's broadcast of the Council meeting.
The Clerk's office continues to work towards the
implementation of an imaging, archival and records retrieval system,
which will significantly improve access to public records. Some
of the records available at the Clerk's Office are current and
pending bills and resolutions, communications, Council and Committee
agendas and minutes, Ordinances, Council Rules of Procedure, County
Charter, County Code Chapters, Disclosures of Financial Interest
and Gift Disclosure Statements, and the County Operating and Capital
Improvement Project Budgets.
An informational video, "Your County Government",
is available to schools and organizations to disseminate information
on the functions of local government. The video tape is part of
the voter education program and is also shown at introductory
government workshops and tours. The tape is also available at
the Hilo, Kailua-Kona, Thelma Parker (Waimea) and Pahala public
libraries or may be ordered through the State Library System.
STAFF
The support services for the Hawaii County Council are provided by: the Office of the County Clerk, Barbara Bell, County Clerk; Kaipo Kincaid, Deputy County Clerk; Connie Kiriu, Legislative Auditor; and respective support staff. The major assignments of the office were accomplished through its Council Services Division (clerical), the Legislative Auditor's Division (research and drafting) and the Elections Division (voter registration and elections). The Office of the County Clerk operated with a permanent staff of 37.
ACTIVITIES
During the year the Council held 24 regular meetings,
one special meeting, seven Committee of the Whole meetings, and
conducted seven public hearings. The Council's Committees conducted
a total of 89 regular meetings, 10 subcommittee meetings, four
public hearings, and four workshops. During this period, the Council
processed approximately 2100 public communications, approved 228
Resolutions and enacted 153 bills into law.
One event of note held this year was Open Government
Day. The main event was a Big Island Association of Students Council
meeting, in which the students took the seats of the Councilmembers,
and the Councilmembers were the audience, sitting at the table
facing the students. The students showed themselves to be extremely
astute to County issues and, based on the Councilmembers comments,
quick learners as well. The meeting was broadcast via cable television
in its entirety in both East and West Hawaii. The Administration
participated with all of the departments providing demonstrations,
games and tours of the building. The Councilmembers showed their
sport by participating in a dunking booth, in which the public
could purchase a ball to throw at a target to dunk a Councilmember,
with the proceeds going to charity.
The County Council, through the Clerk's Office, hosted
the Mid-Year Conference of the Hawaii State Association of Counties.
The theme was True Cost Development. The conference explored hidden
costs and benefits associated with governmental actions in order
to more accurately plan our future.
LEGISLATION
The increased number of meetings, public hearings
and workshops over previous years was indicative of the Council's
desire to provide meaningful legislation, policies and program
development for its citizens.
Of over 150 bills which were passed, those most noteworthy
accomplished the following:
Allows leasehold parcels to be subdivided
for agricultural purposes with minimal infrastructure requirements
(Farm Lot Subdivisions)
Allows the county to enforce statewide trafffic
regulations on private roads.
Ensures that existing public accesses to the
shoreline and mountain recreation areas are retained if development
occurs.
Enables the county to recover fees for parking
violations that may be normally paid to the state.
Expands the Kona and Hilo-Puna Enterprise
zones.
Provides for Native Forest dedication and
assessment revisions to the Real Property Tax Code.
Enables the Planning Department to enforce
zoning violations more effectively and provided for citizens to
file complaints.
Expands commercial opportunities in Multiple-Family
Residential zones.
Establishes more administrative and legislative
oversight of nonprofit organizations applying for and receiving
county funding.
Clarifies the existing sewer fees and sewer
construction law to provide equity to property owners, developers
and the county.
Authorizes the consolidation of county offices
in Hilo and in Kona to improve the delivery of services to the
public.
Restricts the building of "ohana"
dwellings if infrastructure is inadequate.
Extends relief from real property tax payments
to property owners who are affected by fire, landslides and other
disasters.
The Council played a major role in facilitating discussion
between constituents and other local, state or federal government
agencies over such issues as advancing the federal trust obligation
to Native Hawaiians; promoting awareness of hunters' rights and
concerns in the state's natural resource areas; reviewing the
impact of the federal proposal to include the waters off Hawaii
County as a whale sanctuary on the fishing and marine industries;
and the State's public safety plan to locate prisons in the county.
As a result of sound and conservative fiscal management
over recent years, the Council and the Administration worked to
adopt a balanced county budget without the need to increase real
property taxes.
In its review of proposed development projects, the
Council carefully weighed the balance of growth with the opportunities
for jobs and affordable housing coupled with the provision for
adequate infrastructure. It also realized that the expansion of
the county's real property tax base would support, in part, the
demands placed on the delivery of services to residents. The Council
approved approximately 28 rezoning applications for various commercial,
industrial, residential and agricultural projects covering over
1,400 acres of land area. Each project was evaluated on its merits
and its approval contained appropriate conditions addressing water,
traffic, solid waste, drainage, parks, police, fire and affordable
housing.
Funds generated from the fuel tax continued to pay
for the maintenance and repair of roads throughout the County.
$5,819,694 was appropriated for the fiscal year.
The Council also appropriated major funding for capital improvement projects in every district. Projects included improvements in the areas of:
PUBLIC SAFETY
Police Facilities
Communication and Tower Replacement
Keauhou Fire/Emergency Station
Hawaiian Paradise Park Volunteer Fire Station
Hawaiian Ocean View Estates Fire House
Waikoloa Fire Station
PARKS & RECREATION
Puna-Pahoa Swimming Pool
Kona Swim Pool
West Hawaii Regional Sports Complex
Honokaa Rodeo Arena Improvements
Hilo Bayfront Park Improvements
Isaac Hale Beach Park Improvements
Kailua-Park Equipment
Puna Parks
PUBLIC WORKS - DRAINAGE AND FLOOD CONTROL
Kukuau/Kapiolani Drainage
Hoaka Road Drainage Improvements
North Kona Drainage Improvements
PUBLIC WORKS - SEWAGE & SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL
Hilo Ocean Outfall
Alii Drive Sewer Interceptor
Holualoa Bay & Disappearing Sands Sewage Pump Stations
Kamehameha Avenue Sewer
PUBLIC WORKS-HIGHWAYS
Mamalahoa Highway through Waimea
Kuakini Highway from Palani to Hualalai
Palani Road Sidewalks
Alii Highway
Numerous Traffic Signals and Bridge Repairs
STATE LEGISLATURE ACTIVITIES
The Council developed its first legislative package
consisting of position statements on issues including advance
disposal fees, sharing traffic fines and forfeiture revenues,
clarifying the sunshine law, opposing state mandates which result
in unfunded expenditures for the county, abolishing the office
of state planning/land use commission/water commission, maintaining
the transient accommodations tax (TAT) to the counties, appropriating
funds for pretrial detainees and the Puainako Street extension,
and workmen's compensation reform.
ELECTIONS DIVISION
Elections Division is responsible for all election
activities in the County, including the administration of State
and County elections, registration of voters, voter education,
conducts absentee voting, establishes new polling places, recruits
and trains precinct officials, tabulates ballots, redefines district
boundaries during reapportionment, proposes election legislation,
verifies signatories on petitions and nomination papers, and maintains
the regular and OHA voter registers. The Division also acts as
an agent for the State Campaign Spending Division and the Ethics
Commission by taking receipt of reports that are required to be
filed by these agencies. It assists the Office of the Lieutenant
Governor in State election matters.
The office implements its programs with a full time
staff of four: Deputy County Clerk, Elections Administrator, Elections
Assistant, and Senior Elections Clerk. In election years, this
staff is incrementally augmented by (12) full-time temporary positions:
(7) Election Clerks, (1) Elections Supervisor, and (4) Election
Warehouse Workers.
To carry out these responsibilities, the Elections
Division coordinated with island-wide grocery stores and provided
ballot boxes for Wiki-Wiki Voter Registration forms. It worked
with the national group, "Rock the Vote," which is in
partnership with MTV to dramatically increase voter participation
in the 18-30 year age target group. The League of Women Voters
partnered with elections to staff the drive-through voter registration
drive on the last days before the registration deadlines for the
Primary and the General elections.
A second new precinct will be established in Waimea
for the 1996 elections, bringing the total number of polling stations
to 58 including 4 absentee polling stations.
The office has completed the acquisition of a local
area network data processing system. This equipment upgrades services
by making the voter register data system more easily retrievable
and less subject to interruptions due to computer shut down.
During the 1994 election cycle 36,377 votes were
cast at the primary election and 48,907 votes at the general election.
This office recruited and trained 518 precinct officials to operate
the absentee polls and the precinct polls, processed 12,991 transactions
in the voter register, and 5,494 applications for absentee mail
ballots, issued and verified 74 candidate nomination papers and
petitions, and in concert with the Association of Clerks and Election
Officers of Hawaii proposed numerous bills to the State Legislature.