Table 6.1-- ZONING CLASSIFICATION, HAWAII COUNTY, BY DISTRICTS: MARCH 1989
(In acres. As of March 21, 1989)
Hawaii
Puna S.
Hilo N. Hilo Hamakua
Zoning County
dist. dist.
dist. dist.
classification zones 1-9 zone 1
zone 2 zone 3
zone 4
Total .... 2,508,115.73 317,993.70 250,903.30
173,732.38 400,040.24
Single-family
residential . 18,496.95 2,683.91
7,645.06 390.55
635.70
Multi-family
residential . 2,669.77
4.01 380.22
.00
3.80
Resort ........ 1,276.15
1.00 138.21
.00
.00
Commercial .... 1,921.91
59.50 975.06
9.57 37.03
Industrial .... 5,311.35
479.05 2,182.02
37.74 15.46
Agricultural .. 1,052,802.07 198,796.41 71,358.54
61,954.36 165,075.51
Open .......... 319,322.28 5,040.52
2,062.67 39.07
962.88
Res.-agric. ... 1,312.14
624.75 .00
55.28
.00
Unplanned ..... 171,112.30
.00 3,451.07
.00 185.00
No zone 1/ .... 933,841.52 110,304.55 162,710.45
111,245.81 233,124.86
N.
Kohala S. Kohala N. Kona S.
Kona Kau
Zoning dist.
dist. dist.
dist. dist.
classification zone 5 zone 6
zone 7 zone 8
zone 9
Total .... 79,803.34 152,093.95
365,158.38 143,395.42 624,995.22
Single-family
residential . 616.18
3,098.59 2,254.30
389.88 782.78
Multi-family
residential . 43.39
1,108.70 1,028.88
.00 100.77
Resort ........ .00
350.38 741.60
.00
44.96
Commercial .... 37.86
329.14 313.74
101.35 58.66
Industrial .... 59.40
241.34 2,244.76
.00
51.58
Agricultural .. 62,958.46 79,492.75 116,183.69
44,362.72 252,619.63
Open .......... 14.75
11,746.62 176,081.56 7,634.40 115,739.81
Res.-agric. ... 20.16
.00 467.97
143.98 .00
Unplanned ..... 5,084.77 41,952.93
52,480.43 67,734.80 223.30
No zone 1/ .... 10,922.09 13,773.50
13,358.24 23,028.29 255,373.73
1/ Forest reserve, national parks, etc.
Source: Hawaii County Planning Department, printout dated March
21, 1989.
109
Table 6.2-- GENERALIZED LAND USE, HAWAII COUNTY, BY DISTRICTS:
JULY 1992
(In acres)
Hawaii
Puna S. Hilo
N. Hilo Hamakua
Category 1/ County
district district
district district
Total .... 2,533,406.01 318,611.42 251,070.09
173,731.32 399,868.66
Residential ... 22,772.33 5,891.65
6,697.51 369.95
955.60
Manufacturing . 342.62
4.78 113.94
46.00 32.03
Manuf. services
& warehousing 1,781.17
249.42 606.59
42.92 56.40
Commercial .... 698.97
28.22 404.18
4.23 21.95
Services ...... 32,607.88
85.84 8,099.45
328.48 16,012.51
Soc. & cultural 1,408.59
186.10 431.79
21.53 62.11
Recreation .... 251,379.54 51,974.59
1,011.87 4,731.82 7,674.10
Agriculture ... 798,091.16 18,580.82 49,323.89
78,081.12 156,465.11
Transportation 2,280.96
13.72 1,329.23
0.00
2.53
Unused open
space ....... 1,414,960.92 237,670.11 182,713.17
90,092.33 218,377.30
Roads ......... 6,859.46 3,705.83
336.40 12.94
209.02
N.
Kohala S. Kohala N. Kona S.
Kona Kau
Category 1/ district district
district district district
Total .... 79,787.27 176,411.14
365,164.76 143,691.64 625,069.71
Residential ... 860.88
1,379.91 3,947.64 1,652.32
1,016.87
Manufacturing . 58.62
4.11 20.49
11.86 50.79
Manu. services
& warehousing 83.08
305.57 153.48
23.42 260.29
Commercial .... 8.22
44.47 135.09
34.80 17.81
Services ...... 28.05
543.13 7,252.91
44.66 212.85
Soc. & cultural 70.27
112.05 201.52
272.92 50.30
Recreation .... 63.02
311.61 40,630.17
111.36 144,871.00
Agriculture ... 49,824.39 140,107.80 203,829.25
28,443.33 73,435.45
Transportation 108.76
188.05 531.10
0.00 107.57
Unused open
space ....... 28,401.07 33,087.32
108,193.60 112,879.71 403,546.31
Roads ......... 280.91
327.12 269.51
217.26 1,500.47
See note and source on next page.
110
Table 6.2-- GENERALIZED LAND USE, HAWAII COUNTY, BY DISTRICTS:
JULY 1992 (contd.)
1/ Descriptions of Land Use Classifications: RESIDENTIAL, all
single-family, duplex, multi-family, and other miscellaneous residential uses such as
dormitories; MANUFACTURING, manufacturing of durable and non-durable goods; MANUFACTURING
SERVICES & WAREHOUSING, construction services, industrial utilities and warehousing;
COMMERCIAL, retail and wholesale trades; SERVICES, consumer, personal and business
services. Health services and governmental facilities (including military installations).
Hotel uses are included in this category; SOCIAL & CULTURAL, educational, cultural and
religious centers; RECREATION, public and private, indoor and outdoor, land and
water-related recreational uses; AGRICULTURE, all agricultural uses; TRANSPORTATION,
airports, harbors, and other transportation facilities (does not include roads); UNUSED,
OPEN SPACE, undeveloped areas, including forest reserves; ROADS, private roads only.
Source: Hawaii County Planning Department, printout dated
December 23, 1992.
111
Table 6.3-- STATE LAND USE, HAWAII COUNTY, BY DISTRICTS:
JULY 1992
(In acres)
Agricul-
Conser-
District Total
Urban 1/ Rural 2/ tural 3/
vation 4/
HAWAII COUNTY 2,533,400.73 66,848.02 695.89
1,175,628.61 1,290,228.21
Puna ......... 318,611.42 6,040.49 135.13
173,854.30 138,581.50
South Hilo ... 251,069.89 13,297.43 1.00
70,554.78 167,216.68
North Hilo ... 173,731.32 535.88
45.13 61,176.45
111,973.86
Hamakua ...... 399,868.66 1,014.32
0.00 163,552.06
235,302.28
North Kohala . 79,787.27 2,360.54
15.01 63,337.75
14,073.97
South Kohala . 176,406.06 23,746.11 0.00
137,501.83 15,158.12
North Kona ... 365,164.76 14,322.73 468.38
168,310.26 182,063.39
South Kona ... 143,691.64 752.78
31.24 113,115.80
29,791.82
Kau .......... 625,069.71 4,777.74
0.00 224,225.38
396,066.59
1/ Lands in urban use with sufficient reserve areas to
accommodate foreseeable growth.
2/ Lands composed primarily of small farms mixed with very low
density residential lots with minimum lot size of one-half acre.
3/ Includes land with a high capacity for intensive cultivation.
4/ Comprised primarily of lands in the existing forest and water
reserve zones.
Source: Hawaii County Planning Department, printout dated
December 23, 1992.
112
Table 6.4-- ESTIMATED ACREAGE OF LAND USE DISTRICTS,
STATE OF HAWAII AND HAWAII COUNTY: JANUARY 1995
(Total acreage, including inland water, as classified by the
Hawaii State Land Use Commission under
the provisions of
Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, as
amended. All
data are approximate.)
State
of Hawaii
Land use
districts 1/ Hawaii
County
All uses 2/ ....................
4,112,388 2,573,400
Urban ............................... 189,418
51,754
Conservation ........................ 1,974,549
1,306,520
Agricultural ........................ 1,938,505
1,214,485
Rural ...............................
9,916
641
1/ Classification by State Land Use
Commission. For
definition of districts, see Hawaii Revised Statutes, 1985
Replacement, Section 205-2.
2/ These totals differ somewhat from the
official figures
based on measurements by the Geography Division of the U.S.
Bureau of the Census shown elsewhere.
Source: Hawaii State Department of
Business, Economic
Development and Tourism, Electronic Bulletin Board System (March 31,
1995), table 6.04.
113
Table 6.5-- LAND OWNED BY SELECTED LARGE LANDOWNERS:
1992 TO 1994
(In acres. Unless otherwise specified, as of December 31)
Ownership
1992
1993 1994
Seven large landowners .............. 978,163
991,998 966,541
Percent of total land area .........
23.8 24.1
23.5
Bernice P. Bishop Estate (June 30)....... 336,525
336,372 336,270
Richard S. Smart (Parker Ranch) 1/
138,000 140,000 140,000
Dole Food Company, Inc. ...........
128,032 122,435 121,982
Samuel M. Damon Estate ............
121,608 139,000 121,608
Alexander and Baldwin, Inc. .......
93,000 94,300
92,900
C. Brewer and Company, Ltd. .......
87,465 2/ 86,891 3/ 81,997
James Campbell Estate .............
73,533 73,000
71,784
1/ In addition, 85,000 acres were leased from the State during
these years.
2/ As of June 27, 1993.
3/ Excludes 4,126 acres transferred to C. Brewer Homes, Inc.
Source: Hawaii State Department of Business and Economic
Development, Electronic Bulletin Board System (January 30, 1996), table 6.08.
114
Table 6.6-- DEPARTMENT OF HAWAIIAN HOME LANDS, ACREAGES,
LESSEES, AND APPLICANTS, HAWAII COUNTY:
JUNE 30, 1994 AND JUNE 30, 1995
(The Department of Hawaiian Home Lands administers land set aside
for the benefit of qualified native Hawaiians, who receive
homestead leases and financial assistance from the
Department.)
June
30, June 30,
Subject
1994
1995
Acreage:
Total ............................... 107,883
110,773
In homestead use ....................
27,237 27,238
Homestead leases:
Agricultural and pastoral ...........
732 735
Residential .........................
1,028 1,019
Applicant waiting list:
Agricultural and pastoral ...........
5,540 5,863
Residential .........................
4,521 4,663
Source: Hawaii State Department of
Hawaiian Home Lands,
records.
Table 6.7-- SUMMARY OF GENERAL LEASES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
LAND AND NATURAL RESOURCES, FIRST LAND DISTRICT,
HAWAII COUNTY: FY 1993-94
Area
Annual No.
of
Use
(acres)
rental leases
Total .................. 124,505.640
$2,150,480.35 349
Intensive agriculture ....... 10,003.304
$170,249.05 56
Special livestock ........... 211.380
1,872.00 1
Pasture ..................... 75,590.416
282,846.00 38
Commercial timber ...........
-
-
-
Quarry ......................
-
-
-
Mining ......................
-
-
-
Recreational ................ 471.943
25,001.00 4
Watershed ...................
.150
720.00
1
Residential ................. 41.628
20,234.00 70
Commercial & industrial ..... 263.498
1,458,318.90 91
Hotel, apartment & motel ....
3.281
33,789.00 5
Resort ......................
-
-
-
Unclassified ................ 37,920.040
157,450.40 83
Source: Hawaii State Department of Land and Natural Resources,
Report to the Governor, 1993-94 (1996), p.58.
115
Table 6.8-- STATE PUBLIC AND SET-ASIDE LAND INVENTORY,
HAWAII COUNTY: APRIL 27, 1992
(In thousands of acres)
State
of Hawaii
Type
of document
Hawaii
County
All types .......................
1,417.6 980.1
Public lands .........................
425.8 326.9
General lease 1/ ...................
355.1 297.2
Revocable permit 2/ ................
142.2 45.7
Unencumbered lands 3/ ..............
118.4 94.4
Lands set aside to other
government agencies ................
781.1 536.5
Executive order ....................
271.4 200.1
Governor's proclamation ............
522.6 340.3
Department of Hawaiian Home Lands ....
191.6 107.8
University of Hawaii .................
1.8
0.5
Hawaii Housing Authority .............
1.9
0.1
Highways and roads ...................
15.7 8.2
1/ Long-term leases. Mostly agricultural
and pasture
land. Includes land covered by water licenses not set aside to
other government agencies.
2/ Month-to-month leases. Mostly
agricultural and pasture
land. Includes land licenses.
3/ Parcels with no documents and not in
use.
Source: Hawaii State Department of
Business and Economic
Development, State of Hawaii Data Book, 1992 (March 1993),
table 187.
116
Table 6.9-- PARCEL DISTRIBUTION, HAWAII COUNTY, BY ZONING AND TAX ZONES:
JULY 1992
Hawaii
Puna S. Hilo N.
Hilo Hamakua
Zoning
County
district district district district
Classification zones 1-9 zone 1
zone 2 zone 3 zone 4
TOTAL ......... 124,510
57,825 18,974
1,483 3,646
Single-family res. . 27,352 5,099
12,030 318
883
Multi-family res. .. 1,215
1
625
-
5
Resort ............. 562
2
190
-
-
Commercial ......... 1,829
157
800
26 126
Industrial ......... 874
23
585
6
2
Agricultural ....... 84,586 51,560
4,396 1,033
2,524
Open ............... 1,444
402
278
11 22
Res.-agricultural .. 943
473
-
54
-
Unplanned .......... 5,302
-
11
-
1
No zone 1/ ......... 403
108
59
35 83
N.
Kohala S. Kohala N. Kona S. Kona Kau
Zoning
district district
district district district
classification zone 5
zone 6 zone 7
zone 8 zone 9
TOTAL ......... 2,921
5,749 10,660
5,896 17,356
Single-family res. . 1,035 2,489
3,370 778
1,350
Multi-family res. .. 3
189
371
-
21
Resort ............. -
44
315
-
11
Commercial ......... 88
211
249 123
49
Industrial ......... 8
66
173
-
11
Agricultural ....... 1,615 2,444
3,072 2,151
15,791
Open ............... 2
164
177 308
80
Res.-agricultural .. 24
-
340
52
-
Unplanned .......... 112
128 2,581
2,467 2
No zone 1/ ......... 34
14
12
17 41
1/ Forest reserve, national parks, etc.
Source: Hawaii County Planning Department, printout dated
December 10, 1992.
117
Table 6.10-- LAND PARCELS, BY LAND USE CLASS, STATE OF HAWAII
AND HAWAII COUNTY: FISCAL YEAR 1995-96
State
of Hawaii
Land use class
Hawaii
County
Improved residential ................ 170,211
20,951
Apartment ........................... 105,839
7,096
Commercial .......................... 10,776
2,057
Industrial .......................... 7,255
1,285
Agricultural ........................ 89,835
73,279
Conservation ........................ 5,654
1,977
Hotel/resort ........................ 13,070
482
Unimproved residential .............. 3,091
1,320
Homeowner ........................... 40,466
22,176
Single family ....................... 8,487
-
Homestead ........................... 8,453
-
TOTAL 1/ .....................
463,137 130,623
Actual parcel count ..........
459,646 129,708
1/ Total includes multi-use parcels.
Source: City and County of Honolulu, Department of Finance, Real
Property Assessment Division, Real Property Tax Valuations,
Tax Rates and Exemptions, 1995-1996 Tax Year, State of Hawaii
(July 1995).
118
Table 6.11-- LAND PARCELS, BY COUNTIES: 1986 TO 1995
City
and
County
County County County
State
of
of
of
of
Year total
Honolulu Maui
Hawaii Kauai
1986 ..... 404,018 212,868
47,321 121,349 22,480
1987 ..... 409,069 215,207
48,568 122,180 23,114
1988 ..... 412,862 217,971
48,863 122,788 23,240
1989 ..... 417,875 220,763
49,765 123,801 23,546
1990 ..... 424,111 224,339
50,966 124,902 23,904
1991 ..... 431,271 227,449
52,362 126,497 24,963
1992 ..... 438,388 231,893
53,414 127,444 25,637
1993 1/... 446,276 236,138
55,379 128,543 26,216
1994 1/... 452,568 240,652
56,108 128,954 26,854
1995 ..... 459,646 245,257
57,044 129,708 27,637
1/ Revised.
Source: City and County of Honolulu, Department of Finance,
Real Property Assessment Division, Real Property Tax Valuations, Tax Rates, &
Exemptions ... Tax Year, State of Hawaii (annual).
Table 6.12-- CEMETERIES, CHURCHES, HOSPITALS, AND SCHOOLS,
BY COUNTIES: 1995
(Number of privately-owned parcels exempt from real property taxes)
State
Category total
Honolulu Maui Hawaii
Kauai
Cemeteries ........ 110 48
3 50
9
Churches .......... 1,431 799
218 282
132
Hospitals ......... 81
66 10
1
4
Schools ........... 145 98
6 39
2
Source: City and County of Honolulu, Department of Finance, Real
Property Assessment Division, Real Property Tax Valuations, Tax Rates & Exemptions,
... Tax Year, State of Hawaii (annual).
119
Table 6.13-- NUMBER OF LOTS, HAWAII COUNTY, BY ZONES AND SECTIONS:
JULY 1992
Hawaii
Puna S. Hilo
N. Hilo Hamakua
County
district district district district
Section zones 1-9
zone 1 zone 2 zone 3
zone 4
ZONE TOTAL
(Sections 1-9) 122,069 57,571
18,838 1,345
3,246
Section 1 ....... 14,591 11,806
1,295 112
110
Section 2 ....... 21,474 3,665
3,372 186
107
Section 3 ....... 8,956 2,831
1,738 7
356
Section 4 ....... 18,411 5,606
5,992 102
513
Section 5 ....... 22,255 13,511
2,950 387
962
Section 6 ....... 16,409 11,626
1,113 452
408
Section 7 ....... 5,165 1,590
1,244 14
193
Section 8 ....... 10,656 5,673
946 15
185
Section 9 ....... 4,152 1,263
188 70
412
N.
Kohala S. Kohala N. Kona S. Kona
Kau
district
district district district district
Section zone 5
zone 6 zone 7
zone 8 zone 9
ZONE TOTAL
(Sections 1-9) 2,681
5,522 10,150
5,481 17,235
Section 1 ....... 40
134
142 942
10
Section 2 ....... 181
406
150 782
12,625
Section 3 ....... 426
7
2,726 681
184
Section 4 ....... 458
2,025 1,002
475 2,238
Section 5 ....... 854
549 2,003
160 879
Section 6 ....... 100
416 1,258
283 753
Section 7 ....... 65
207 1,216
617 19
Section 8 ....... 43
1,543 1,093
1,151 7
Section 9 ....... 514
235
560 390
520
Source: Hawaii County Planning Department, printout dated
December 23, 1992.
120
36